What the scores are
A heavier lifter usually lifts more, so a raw total can't decide a best-lifter award across weight classes. Scoring formulas divide your result by a curve fitted to how results rise with bodyweight. They rank performances; they don't say what share of lifters you beat.
DOTS
DOTS was created by Tim Konertz of the German powerlifting federation (BVDK) in 2019 as an updated alternative to the older Wilks formula. Points = result × 500 ÷ a fourth-order polynomial of bodyweight, with separate constants for men and women. Bodyweight is clamped to 40–210 kg for men and 40–150 kg for women. Our implementation follows OpenPowerlifting's reference code and reproduces the DOTS values published in its data.
IPF GL points
The International Powerlifting Federation has used GL (Goodlift) points since 1 May 2020. Points = result × 100 ÷ (A − B × e−C × bodyweight), with different A, B and C for men and women, classic (raw) and equipped lifting, and full power or bench only. They are defined for bodyweights of at least 40 kg (men) and 35 kg (women). Following the IPF's document, the coefficient 100 ÷ (A − B × e−C × bodyweight) is rounded to six decimals, multiplied by the result, and the points are rounded to six decimals; its own example is 0.109039 × 1035 = 112.855365. The official coefficients document is labeled for 1 May 2020 to 31 December 2023, though the IPF site still links it as the current formula; check the IPF for updates before relying on it at a meet.
Worked example
A man weighing 83 kg with a classic (raw) full-power total of 600 kg. The DOTS denominator at 83 kg works out to about 740.64, so DOTS = 600 × 500 ÷ 740.64 ≈ 405.05. His IPF GL coefficient for classic powerlifting is 0.138427, so GL = 0.138427 × 600 = 83.0562 points, shown as 83.056. Enter the same numbers above to check. This tool shows DOTS to two decimals, as OpenPowerlifting publishes, and IPF GL to three, as the IPF's document specifies for general score sheets. OpenPowerlifting calculates GL without the six-decimal rounding, so its figures can differ by less than 0.001 (112.85 rather than 112.86 for the IPF's own example at two decimals).
Limits
- Scores are only comparable within one formula, and for IPF GL within the same event and equipment category. A DOTS score and a GL score for the same total are different numbers. Both formulas put men's and women's results on one scale, which is why DOTS can be used for mixed comparisons such as team scoring.
- Meets score official totals made under the rules. A gym total with high squats or touch-and-go benches will score higher than it would on a platform.
- To see where a lift sits among actual competitors in your class, use the strength standards tool.
Sources
- OpenPowerlifting, DOTS reference implementation crates/coefficients/src/dots.rs (constants; credits Tim Konertz and the BVDK).
- International Powerlifting Federation, IPF formula and IPF GL coefficients for relative scoring (May 2020).
- Validation: this calculator reproduced the Dots and Goodlift values in a sample of OpenPowerlifting results (snapshot 2026-10-17) to within 0.01 points.
Method and copy last reviewed . See our editorial policy. Educational information, not medical or coaching advice.